Correct option is C
Option (c) is the correct answer.
The first session of the Indian National Congress (INC) was held in Bombay (now Mumbai) in December 1885.
Details of the First Session:
Date: December 28–31, 1885.
Venue: Gokuldas Tejpal Sanskrit College, Bombay.
Presided by: Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee, the first president of INC.
Participants: 72 delegates from different parts of India attended the session.
Information Booster:
Important Sessions of Congress:
Year | Session | Location | President | Significance |
1885 | 1st Session | Bombay | Womesh Chunder Bonnerjee | First session of INC; 72 delegates participated. |
1886 | 2nd Session | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji | Marked the involvement of more representatives from across India. |
1917 | 32nd Session | Calcutta | Annie Besant | Annie Besant became the first woman president of the Congress; focused on Home Rule. |
1924 | 39th Session | Belgaum | Mahatma Gandhi | The only session presided by Mahatma Gandhi; emphasized unity and non-violence. |
1925 | 40th Session | Kanpur | Sarojini Naidu | Sarojini Naidu became the first Indian woman president of the Congress. |
1906 | 22nd Session | Calcutta | Dadabhai Naoroji | Adoption of Swaraj (self-rule) as the goal of INC. |
1916 | Lucknow Session | Lucknow | Ambica Charan Mazumdar | Lucknow Pact signed between Congress and Muslim League; marked Hindu-Muslim unity. |
1920 | Nagpur Session | Nagpur | C. Vijayaraghavachariar | Reaffirmed Non-Cooperation Movement under Gandhiji’s leadership. |
1929 | Lahore Session | Lahore (now in Pakistan) | Jawaharlal Nehru | Declaration of Purna Swaraj (Complete Independence); January 26, 1930, declared Independence Day. |
1931 | Karachi Session | Karachi (now in Pakistan) | Vallabhbhai Patel | Adopted resolutions on Fundamental Rights and National Economic Policy. |
1942 | Bombay Session | Bombay | Maulana Abul Kalam Azad | Passed the Quit India Resolution, calling for immediate independence from British rule. |
1947 | Meerut Session | Meerut | J.B. Kripalani | Last session before India's independence. |