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The electric current flowing through a metallic wire is directly proportional to the potential difference V across its ends, provided its_____ remains
Question

The electric current flowing through a metallic wire is directly proportional to the potential difference V across its ends, provided its_____ remains the same.

A.

temperature

B.

charge

C.

voltage

D.

energy

Correct option is A

According to Ohm’s Law,\text{According to } \textbf{Ohm’s Law}, ​​

V=IRV = IR

where:\text{where:}  V= Voltage (Potential Difference)V = \text{ Voltage (Potential Difference)}

I= CurrentI = \text{ Current}

R= Resistance (which depends on temperature)R = \text{ Resistance (which depends on temperature)}

Ohm’s Law holds true only if the temperature remains constant.\textbf{Ohm’s Law} \text{ holds true only if the temperature remains constant.}

If temperature changes, the resistance of the wire changes, which affects the current.\text{If } \textbf{temperature changes}, \text{ the resistance of the wire changes, which affects the current.}​​​​​​​

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