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The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is 66 m2\text{m}^2m2​ and its volume is 231 m3\text{m}^3m3​. Find the measure of its radius.(Take
Question

The curved surface area of a cylindrical pillar is 66 m2\text{m}^2​ and its volume is 231 m3\text{m}^3​. Find the measure of its radius.

(Take π = 227\frac{22}{7}​)

A.

12 m

B.

7 m

C.

14 m

D.

7.5 m

Correct option is B

Given:
Curved Surface Area (CSA) of the cylindrical pillar = 66 m2.\, \text{m}^2 .
Volume of the cylindrical pillar = 231 m3.1 \, \text{m}^3 .
π=227\pi = \frac{22}{7} ​​
Formula Used:
Curved Surface Area (CSA) of a cylinder = =2πrh= 2\pi r h​​
​​Volume of a cylinder = =πr2h= \pi r^2 h​​
where r = radius and  h = height.
Solution:
2πrh=662\pi r h = 66
2×227×r×h=662 \times \frac{22}{7} \times r \times h = 66
447rh=66\frac{44}{7} r h = 66

rh=66×744=46244=10.5r h = \frac{66 \times 7}{44} = \frac{462}{44} = 10.5

h=10.5rh = \frac{10.5}{r}
Also:
πr2h=231 227×r2×10.5r=231 227×r×10.5=231 22×r×1.5=231(Since10.57=1.5) 33r=231 r=23133=7\pi r^2 h = 231 \\ \ \\\frac{22}{7} \times r^2 \times \frac{10.5}{r} = 231 \\ \ \\\frac{22}{7} \times r \times 10.5 = 231 \\ \ \\22 \times r \times 1.5 = 231 \quad \left( \text{Since} \frac{10.5}{7} = 1.5 \right) \\ \ \\33 r = 231 \\ \ \\r = \frac{231}{33} = 7​​
The radius of the cylindrical pillar is 7 m.


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