Correct option is D
The correct answer is (d) Faster and more inclusive growth.
Explanation:
· The core concept of the Eleventh Five-Year Plan (2007-2012) was "Faster and more inclusive growth." The plan aimed at achieving high economic growth while ensuring that the benefits of growth reached all sections of society, particularly the poor and marginalized.
Important Key Points:
· The Eleventh Plan emphasized reducing disparities across regions and communities, increasing investment in agriculture, health, education, and infrastructure.
· It focused on creating opportunities for employment and improving access to basic services like healthcare, education, and housing.
· The Plan also aimed to reduce poverty and ensure that the economic growth led to the upliftment of all sections of society.
· Inclusive growth under the Eleventh Plan meant not just economic growth, but also social inclusion, with a particular focus on vulnerable groups such as women, children, and Scheduled Castes/Scheduled Tribes.
· The Plan set ambitious targets for growth in various sectors, including agriculture, industry, and services, with a focus on improving productivity and efficiency.
· It also emphasized environmental sustainability, recognizing the need to balance growth with the preservation of natural resources.
Knowledge Booster:
· Growth with social justice and equality: While important, this was more of a focus in earlier Five-Year Plans, particularly during the socialist-oriented plans of the 1960s and 1970s.
· Human resource development: A critical component of the Eleventh Plan but not its core concept.
· Human well-being: An essential goal, but "inclusive growth" captures the broader vision of the Eleventh Plan.