Correct option is A
The correct answer is (a) England.
The concept of fundamental rights first came into being in the Magna Carta in England.
The Magna Carta, also known as the Great Charter, was issued in 1215.
It is a significant historical document that laid the foundation for the development of constitutional law and the protection of individual rights.
The Magna Carta established principles such as the rule of law and the right to a fair trial, influencing future legal systems and the development of human rights.