The city of Takshashila was known for

Correct option is A

Takshashila, located in present-day Pakistan, was an ancient city renowned for its learning. It served as a major center of education during the Mauryan and pre-Mauryan periods. The city hosted one of the earliest universities in the world, where students came to study subjects like philosophy, medicine, law, and military science.

Information Booster:

1. Takshashila is mentioned in ancient Indian texts like the Mahabharata and Buddhist Jatakas.
2. It attracted scholars like Chanakya (Kautilya) and Panini, the Sanskrit grammarian.
3. The city thrived around 1000 BCE to 500 CE.
4. The teaching system followed a guru-shishya (teacher-student) tradition.
5. It was an essential hub for Buddhism and Hinduism.
6. Its strategic location on the ancient trade route connected it with other cultural hubs.

Additional Knowledge:

• (b) Battle: While Takshashila wasn't directly known for battles, it held strategic importance during Alexander's invasion.
• (c) Arts and Architecture: Gandhara art flourished in nearby regions, but Takshashila's focus was education.
• (d) Trade and Commerce: The city benefited economically due to its position on trade routes but was not solely a trade hub.