The city of Leh, situated in the Union Territory of Ladakh, experiences which type of climate?

Correct option is C

Sol. Leh, located in Ladakh, experiences an Alpine climate, characterized by extremely cold winters and short, cool summers. Due to its high altitude, Leh has low atmospheric pressure, thin air, and significant temperature variations between day and night. The region receives very little rainfall and remains cold throughout most of the year, with heavy snowfall in winters.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Tropical – Incorrect. Tropical climates are found in low-altitude regions with high temperatures and humidity, which does not apply to Leh.
· (b) Mediterranean – Incorrect. Mediterranean climates have mild, wet winters and hot, dry summers, mainly found in coastal regions like Southern Europe.
· (c) Alpine – Correct answer. Leh has an Alpine climate with cold, dry conditions due to its high-altitude location.
· (d) Continental – Incorrect. Continental climates have moderate rainfall and experience extreme temperature variations but are mostly found in mid-latitude landlocked regions, unlike Leh, which is influenced by high-altitude conditions.