Correct option is A
Correct Answer: (A) Pataliputra
Explanation:
The Kanva dynasty ruled over Magadha after replacing the Shunga dynasty. Their capital remained Pataliputra, which had been a significant political and cultural center since the Mauryan period. The Kanva rulers had a Brahmin lineage and continued to follow administrative traditions established by earlier rulers.
Information Booster:
● Pataliputra (modern-day Patna, Bihar) was a key city due to its strategic location near the Ganges River, facilitating trade and defense.
● The Kanva dynasty had four rulers: Vasudeva, Bhumimitra, Narayana, and Susharman.
● They were patrons of Vedic culture and promoted Brahmanical traditions in governance.
● The dynasty had diplomatic interactions with South Indian powers, particularly the Satavahanas, who later overthrew them.
● Pataliputra remained an important center of learning and administration, influencing later dynasties like the Guptas.
● Coins from the Kanva period suggest economic stability with continued trade networks across the subcontinent.