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    The average of the first twelve multiples of 11 is:
    Question

    The average of the first twelve multiples of 11 is:

    A.

    70.5

    B.

    69.5

    C.

    68.5

    D.

    71.5

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    First twelve multiples of 11

    Formula Used:

    Sum of an Arithmetic Progression (AP) is given by:

    Sn=n2×(2a+(n1)d)S_n = \frac{n}{2} × (2a + (n - 1) d)​​

    Solution:
    First term (a) = 11
    Common difference (d) = 22 - 11 = 11
    Last term (l) = 132
    Find number of terms (n):
    l = a + (n - 1) d
    132 = 11 + (n - 1) × 11
    121 = (n - 1) × 11
    n - 1 = 11
    n = 12
    Now, calculate sum:
    S_12 = (12 ÷ 2) × (2 × 11 + (12 - 1) × 11)
    = 6 × (22 + 121)
    = 6 × 143
    = 858
    Average = 858 ÷ 12
    = 71.5

    Alternate Solution:

    Multiples of 11: 11, 22, 33, ..., 132
    Sum of first n multiples of a number = number × sum of first n natural numbers
    Sum = 11 × (1 + 2 + ... + 12)
    = 11 × (12 × 13 ÷ 2)
    = 11 × 78
    = 858
    Average = 858 ÷ 12
    = 71.5

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