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    The average of eight numbers is 20. The average of five of these numbers is 18. The average of the remaining three numbers is
    Question

    The average of eight numbers is 20. The average of five of these numbers is 18. The average of the remaining three numbers is

    A.

    24.33

    B.

    25.33

    C.

    22.33

    D.

    23.33

    Correct option is D

    Given:
    Average of 8 numbers = 20
    Average of 5 numbers = 18
    Formula Used:
    Average = Sum Number of elements\frac{\text{Sum }}{ \text{Number of elements}}​​
    Sum = Average ×\times​ Number of elements
    Solution:
    Sum of 8 numbers = Average of 8 numbers ×\times​ 8 = 20×\times 8 = 160
    Sum of 5 numbers = Average of 5 numbers×\times 5 = 18 ×\times 5 = 90​​
    Sum of 3 numbers = Sum of 8 numbers - Sum of 5 numbers = 160 - 90 = 70
    Average of 3 numbers = Sum of 3 numbers 3\frac{\text{Sum of 3 numbers }}{ 3 }​= 703\frac{70 }{3 }​= 23.33 (approximately)

    Thus, option (D) is correct.

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