Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (A) Ethics, mental phenomena, and psychological insights
Explanation:
- The Abhidhamma Pitaka is the third part of the Tripitaka (Pali Canon) in Buddhism and deals with philosophical and psychological analysis of the teachings of the Buddha.
- It explores the nature of mind, matter, mental states, consciousness, and ethical implications, offering deep psychological and metaphysical insights.
Information Booster:
- The Tripitaka is the sacred scripture of Theravāda Buddhism and consists of:
- Vinaya Pitaka – monastic rules,
- Sutta Pitaka – Buddha’s discourses,
- Abhidhamma Pitaka – philosophical and analytical teachings.
- Abhidhamma means "higher teaching" or "special doctrine."
- It categorizes human experience into mental factors and consciousness.
- Often considered more scholarly and systematic than the other two Pitakas.
Additional Information:
- Animal stories are found in the Jataka tales, which are part of the Sutta Pitaka.
- Political history is not a focus of Abhidhamma; Buddhist texts rarely emphasize state politics.
- Folk tales belong to popular literature and are not part of the Abhidhamma or canonical texts.