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Suppose x : y = 2 : 5; y : z = 4 : 7. If ₹15,120 is distributed among x, y and z, then the amounts received by x, y and z, respectively, are (in
Question

Suppose x : y = 2 : 5; y : z = 4 : 7. If ₹15,120 is distributed among x, y and z, then the amounts received by x, y and z, respectively, are (in ₹):​

A.

2,700, 6,000 and 6,420

B.

2,500, 5,200 and 7,420

C.

2,820, 4,500 and 7,800

D.

1,920, 4,800 and 8,400

Correct option is D

Given:

x : y = 2 : 5

y : z = 4 : 7

Total amount = ₹15,120​

Solution:
Make (y) equal:
x : y = 2 : 5

multiply by 4

x :y = 8 : 20
y : z = 4 : 7

multiply by 5

y : z = 20 : 35

So, x : y : z  =  8 : 20 : 35.
Sum of parts = 8 + 20 + 35 = 63.
Value of 1 part = 1512063\frac{15120}{63} ​= 240.

x=8×240=1,920 = 8 \times 240 = ₹1{,}920​​

y=20×240=4,800 = 20 \times 240 = ₹4{,}800​​

z=35×240=8 = 35 \times 240 = ₹8​,400

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