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    Suman invested a sum Rs.20,000 at 10% per annum compound interest. If she received an amount of Rs.26,620 after n years, the value of n is:
    Question

    Suman invested a sum Rs.20,000 at 10% per annum compound interest. If she received an amount of Rs.26,620 after n years, the value of n is:

    A.

    2.8 years

    B.

    2.5 years

    C.

    3 years

    D.

    2 years

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Principal (P) = Rs. 20,000

    Rate of Interest (R) = 10% per annum

    Amount (A) = Rs. 26,620

    Time (n) = ?

    Concept Used: 

    Compounded Amount ;

    A = P (1+R100)n\left(1 + \frac{R}{100} \right)^n

    Solution: 

    Now, applying the formula;

    26620 = 20000 (1+10100)n\left(1 + \frac{10}{100} \right)^n

    26620=20000(110100)n 2662020000=(110100)n 13311000=(110100)n (1110)3=(1110)n26620 = 20000 \left(\frac{110}{100}\right)^n\\ \ \\\frac{26620}{20000} = (\frac{110}{100})^n\\ \ \\\frac{1331}{1000} = \left(\frac{110}{100}\right)^n\\ \ \\\left(\frac{11}{10}\right)^3= \left(\frac{11}{10}\right)^n

    n = 3 Years 

    Alternate Method: 

    So in 3 years the amount became ₹26,620

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