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Anand has Rs. 1218. He divided it between Anil and Ashok. They invest at 10% CI annually. After 15 and 16 years respectively, both get the same amount
Question

Anand has Rs. 1218. He divided it between Anil and Ashok. They invest at 10% CI annually. After 15 and 16 years respectively, both get the same amount. How much did Ashok get?

A.

580

B.

638

C.

430

D.

738

Correct option is A

Given:
Total money = Rs. 1218
Anil invests for 15 years @ 10% CI annually
Ashok invests for 16 years @ 10% CI annually
Both get the same final amount
Formula Used:
A=P(1+r)nA = P(1 + r)^n​​
Solution:
P1(1.1)15=P2(1.1)16 P2=P11.1=P1×1011 P1+P2=1218 P1+P1×1011=1218 P1×2111=1218 P1=1218×1121=638 P2=P1×1011=638×1011=580 P_1(1.1)^{15} = P_2(1.1)^{16} \\\ \\P_2 = \frac{P_1}{1.1} = P_1 \times \frac{10}{11}\\\ \\P_1 + P_2 = 1218\\\ \\P_1 + P_1 \times \frac{10}{11} = 1218\\\ \\P_1 \times \frac{21}{11} = 1218\\\ \\P_1 = 1218 \times \frac{11}{21} = 638\\\ \\P_2 = P_1 \times \frac{10}{11} = 638 \times \frac{10}{11} = 580\\\ \\​​
Final Answer: Ashok gets Rs. 580

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