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    Suhail purchased 400 purses and sold them at 25% profit. If 371237 \frac{1}{2}3721​ % of them were sold at Rs. 75 each and rest for Rs. 52,5
    Question

    Suhail purchased 400 purses and sold them at 25% profit. If 371237 \frac{1}{2} % of them were sold at Rs. 75 each and rest for Rs. 52,520, then the cost price of each purse is: ​

    A.

    Rs. 120 

    B.

    Rs. 125.70 

    C.

    Rs. 127.54

    D.

    Rs. 130

    Correct option is C

    Given:

    Total number of purses = 400

    Profit made = 25%

    37.5% of purses sold at ₹75 each

    The rest of the purses (62.5%) were sold for ₹52,520

    Solution:

    Let the cost price of each purse be C.

    The selling price of each purse = C×(1+25100)=C× \times (1 + \frac{25}{100}) = C \times​ 1.25.

    Number of purses at ₹75 = 37.5%×400=37.5100×400=150\% \times 400 = \frac{37.5}{100} \times 400 = 150

    Revenue from ₹75 purses = 150×7 \times 7​5 = 11,250

    Revenue from the remaining purses = ₹52,520

    Total revenue = 11,250 + 52,520 = 63,770
    The total selling price is equal to the total number of purses multiplied by the selling price per purse (which includes the 25% profit).

    Total selling price = 400 ×C×\times C \times ​1.25 = 63,770

    400 ×C×\times C \times​ 1.25 = 63,770

    500C = 63,770

    C =63,770500 \frac{63,770}{500} ​= 127.54

    Thus, the cost price of each purse is ₹127.54.

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