Correct option is C
To balance the given chemical reaction:
Step 1: Balance the iron atoms (Fe)
On the product side, Fe₃O₄ has 3 Fe atoms. So, to balance Fe on the reactant side, we need 3 Fe atoms.
Thus, x=3.
Step 2: Balance the oxygen atoms (O)
On the product side, Fe₃O₄ has 4 oxygen atoms. To balance oxygen on the reactant side, we need 4 molecules of H₂O, because each H₂O molecule contains 1 oxygen atom.
Thus, y=4.
On the reactant side, we have 4 molecules of H₂O, each contributing 2 hydrogen atoms, so we have a total of 8 hydrogen atoms.
On the product side, H₂ contains 2 hydrogen atoms per molecule. To balance the hydrogen atoms, we need 4 molecules of H₂.
Thus, z=4.
Final Answer:
The values of x, y, and z are 3, 4, and 4, respectively.
So, the correct answer is:
C. 3, 4, 4.