Correct option is C
· Statement I is true: Biodiesel contains very low sulfur compared to conventional diesel and gasoline, making it a cleaner fuel in terms of sulfur emissions.
· Statement II is false: The energy density of biodiesel is lower than petroleum-based fuels like gasoline and diesel, but it is higher than ethanol. Biodiesel has more energy per unit than ethanol, meaning that it is a more energy-efficient biofuel compared to ethanol.
Information Booster:
1. Biodiesel: A renewable fuel made from vegetable oils or animal fats that emits significantly lower sulfur than traditional fossil fuels.
2. Ethanol vs. biodiesel: While ethanol is widely used as a biofuel, biodiesel provides more energy per unit volume compared to ethanol.
3. Sulfur emissions: Reducing sulfur emissions is critical for reducing acid rain and air pollution, and biodiesel is effective in this regard.
4. Energy density: Biodiesel has a higher energy density than ethanol, making it a more efficient fuel alternative.
