Green hydrogen is produced by electrolysis powered by

Correct option is B

· Green hydrogen is produced using the process of electrolysis, where electricity is used to split water into hydrogen and oxygen. The electricity for this process must come from renewable energy sources like wind, solar, or hydropower to classify the hydrogen as "green."
· Renewable sources ensure that the hydrogen production process does not emit greenhouse gases, making it environmentally friendly.
· In contrast, hydrogen produced using fossil fuels or nuclear energy is not considered green because of associated emissions or waste.
Information Booster:
1. Electrolysis: A process that uses electricity to split water (H2O) into hydrogen (H2) and oxygen (O2). When powered by renewable energy, it produces green hydrogen.
2. Renewable sources: Wind, solar, and hydropower are clean, sustainable energy sources that do not emit greenhouse gases.
3. Green hydrogen: A key technology for decarbonizing sectors like transport and industry, green hydrogen helps reduce reliance on fossil fuels.
4. Energy transition: Green hydrogen is critical for achieving global carbon reduction targets and transitioning to a low-carbon economy.