Correct option is B
Sri Aurobindo's conception of nationalism is rooted in a spiritual and philosophical framework, significantly different from the materialist and political notions of western nationalism.
· A. Spiritual nationalism, different from the western concept of nationalism: This statement is true. Sri Aurobindo viewed Indian nationalism as inherently spiritual, reflecting India’s deep cultural and religious ethos rather than merely political or territorial concerns.
· B. A nation as an organism: This is also true. Aurobindo saw the nation as a living entity, a collective organism with its own spirit and soul, which evolves and progresses.
· C. Nationalism as a religious aspiration and moral attitude: True. For Aurobindo, Indian nationalism was closely tied to religious and moral ideals, serving as a force for the spiritual awakening of the nation.
· D. Nation as a geographical entity: This statement is false. While Aurobindo acknowledged the importance of geography, his conception of the nation was more about its spiritual and moral character than its physical boundaries.
Information Booster:
1. Sri Aurobindo viewed nationalism as a spiritual movement, aiming for the divine evolution of the nation, far beyond political freedom alone.
2. He believed that India’s national movement was part of a larger spiritual awakening that would guide humanity towards higher consciousness.
3. His work emphasized that true nationalism had to be connected to the moral and ethical upliftment of the people.
4. Sri Aurobindo's ideas transcended the mere notion of a nation-state; he spoke of nationalism as the soul of the collective consciousness.
5. Aurobindo argued for the unity of India as a spiritual entity rather than just a geopolitical one.
6. His writings include deep reflections on how nationalism and religious aspirations intersect, making nationalism a sacred duty for Indians.
English
10 Questions
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