Silappathikaram (the Jewelled Anklet), the earliest epic poem in Tamil was written in the 5th - 6th Century CE by _________.

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b) Ilango Adigal.

Silappathikaram (The Jeweled Anklet) is one of the earliest and most celebrated epic poems in Tamil literature. Traditionally attributed to Ilango Adigal, a Jain monk and the younger brother of Chera king Senguttuvan, the epic is believed to have been composed around the 5th–6th century CE.

• Content: The epic narrates the tragic love story of Kovalan and Kannagi, exploring themes of love, betrayal, and justice. It provides a vivid portrayal of ancient Tamil society, culture, and urban life.

• Structure: Silappathikaram is divided into three cantos: Puhar Kandam, Madurai Kandam, and Vanchi Kandam, each detailing different phases of the protagonists' journey.

Therefore, Ilango Adigal is traditionally recognized as the author of Silappathikaram.

Additional Information:

• Tolkappiyar: Credited with authoring the Tolkappiyam, the earliest extant Tamil grammar text.

• Sittalai Sattanar: Attributed with composing Manimekalai, another significant Tamil epic, serving as a sequel to Silappathikaram.

• Tirumalisai Alwar: One of the twelve Alwar saints of Tamil Nadu, known for devotional hymns.