Correct option is A
Arikamedu, located in Puducherry (Union Territory of India), was an ancient coastal settlement and a prominent trade center. It is especially notable for its maritime trade with the Roman Empire. Excavations at the site in the 1940s revealed important artifacts linking Arikamedu to Mediterranean trade, showcasing its significance in ancient global commerce.
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I. It is located in Puducherry: Arikamedu is situated near Puducherry's present-day city.
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II. Arikamedu was a coastal settlement: As a port town, it facilitated trade with the Mediterranean and other regions.
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III. Other finds included pottery such as amphorae: Amphorae, a type of pottery used for transporting goods like wine and olive oil, were among the artifacts found at the site, indicating trade with Roman merchants.
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IV. Items related to the Greek Empire have been found here: This is incorrect. Items such as Roman pottery, lamps, glassware, and gems were discovered, pointing to Roman, not Greek, trade connections.
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V. The kings here were the Chera Dynasty at that time: There is no concrete evidence linking Arikamedu to the Chera Dynasty specifically. The site is better associated with trade and not directly with any particular ruling dynasty.
Information Booster:
· The site was excavated in the 1940s by archaeologists, uncovering structures and artifacts from the ancient period.
· Arikamedu was part of a robust trade network connecting South India with the Roman Empire.
· Roman artifacts, such as amphorae and glassware, highlight the flourishing trade relations of the time.
· The massive brick structure discovered is thought to have been a warehouse used for storing goods for trade.