Correct option is B
The correct answer is (b).
Introduction
Sarcopenia is the age‑related loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, leading to decreased strength and mobility. It is a major concern in gerontology and sports medicine.
Information Booster
- Sarcopenia involves reduced muscle fibre size and number.
- It is associated with aging, not exclusive to young athletes.
- Bone density typically decreases, not increases.
- Sarcoplasmic reticulum changes are not characteristic.
- Option A: bone density decreases with age.
- Option C: occurs in older adults.
- Option D: not related to sarcopenia.
Resistance training can counteract sarcopenia by stimulating muscle protein synthesis in the elderly.