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Sarcopenia is characterized by which of the following?
Question

Sarcopenia is characterized by which of the following?

A.

Increase in bone density

B.

Loss of muscle mass with aging

C.

exclusive occurrence in young athletes

D.

Increase sarcoplasmic reticulum longitudinally

Correct option is B

The correct answer is (b).
Introduction
Sarcopenia is the age‑related loss of skeletal muscle mass and function, leading to decreased strength and mobility. It is a major concern in gerontology and sports medicine.
Information Booster

  • Sarcopenia involves reduced muscle fibre size and number.
  • It is associated with aging, not exclusive to young athletes.
  • Bone density typically decreases, not increases.
  • Sarcoplasmic reticulum changes are not characteristic.
Additional Knowledge
  • Option A: bone density decreases with age.
  • Option C: occurs in older adults.
  • Option D: not related to sarcopenia.
Interesting Fact
Resistance training can counteract sarcopenia by stimulating muscle protein synthesis in the elderly.

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