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Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at varian
Question

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow from the statements.
Statements:
A. All plastics are fruits.
B. All fruits are books.
C. No books are trousers.
Conclusions:
I. Some books are plastics.
II. No trouser is a plastic.
III. Some fruits are plastics.
IV. Some trousers are fruits.
​​​

A.

Only conclusions II, III and IV follow.

B.

Only conclusions I and III follow.

C.

Only conclusions I, II and III follow.

D.

Only conclusions I and II follow.

Correct option is C

Statements:
A. All plastics are fruits.
B. All fruits are books.
C. No books are trousers.
According to the given statement, Venn diagram will be:
Evaluating the Conclusions
I. Some books are plastics  (True)
 Since all plastics are fruits and all fruits are books, it follows that some books are plastics.
II. No trouser is a plastic (True)
 From Statement C, No books are trousers, and since all plastics are books, it follows that no plastics are trousers.
III. Some fruits are plastics (True)
 Since all plastics are fruits, it follows that some fruits are plastics.
IV. Some trousers are fruits  (False)
No books are trousers, and since all fruits are books, it follows that no fruits can be trousers.
Thus, the Correct option is (c) Only conclusions I, II, and III follow.

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