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Ramesh, Ravi and Rahul together earn ₹ 23184 and spend 60%, 70% and 80% of their salaries respectively. If their savings are in the ratio of 28:42:30,
Question

Ramesh, Ravi and Rahul together earn ₹ 23184 and spend 60%, 70% and 80% of their salaries respectively. If their savings are in the ratio of 28:42:30, the salary of Ravi is:

A.

9016

B.

9660

C.

4508

D.

9000

Correct option is A

Given:
Total earnings = ₹ 23184
Expenditures of Ramesh, Ravi, and Rahul are 60%, 70%, and 80% respectively.
Ratio of their savings = 28 : 42 : 30
Formula Used:
Savings % = 100% - Expenditure %
Solution:
Calculate the savings percentage for each:
Ramesh's savings % = 100% - 60% = 40%
Ravi's savings % = 100% - 70% = 30%
Rahul's savings % = 100% - 80% = 20%
Let their salaries be S1,S2,S_1, S_2,​ and S3S_3​ respectively.
Based on the ratio of savings:
0.4S1:0.3S2:0.2S3=28:42:300.4 S_1 : 0.3 S_2 : 0.2 S_3 = 28 : 42 : 30​​
This implies the ratio of their salaries is:
S1:S2:S3=280.4:420.3:300.2S_1 : S_2 : S_3 = \frac{28}{0.4} : \frac{42}{0.3} : \frac{30}{0.2}​​
S1:S2:S3=70:140:150S_1 : S_2 : S_3 = 70 : 140 : 150​​
Simplify the ratio:
7 : 14 : 15
Sum of the ratio units = 7 + 14 + 15 = 36
Salary of Ravi (S2S_2​) = 1436×23184 \frac{14}{36} × 23184​​
= 14 × 644 = 9016
Final Answer
So the correct answer is (a)

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