Correct option is C
Food planning follows a systematic process to ensure nutritional adequacy, satiety, and affordability. The correct sequence is as follows:
1. Note energy and protein requirement (E):
· The first step in planning a food plan is determining the individual's daily energy and protein needs based on age, gender, activity level, and health status.
2. Indicate number of exchanges (B):
· Once nutrient requirements are established, the number of food exchanges (servings from different food groups like cereals, pulses, vegetables, etc.) is determined.
3. Include meat and pulse for protein (C):
· After setting the food group exchanges, protein sources like meat, pulses, or dairy are included to meet protein needs.
4. List dishes served in each meal (D):
· A menu is developed, ensuring a balanced distribution of meals throughout the day with variety and palatability.
5. Check if the meals planned give satiety and are within income (A):
· The final step is to review the planned meals to ensure they provide adequate satiety, meet budget constraints, and align with family preferences.
Information Booster:
· A well-planned food plan ensures a balanced intake of macronutrients (carbohydrates, proteins, fats) and micronutrients (vitamins, minerals).
· Food plans should consider dietary guidelines, cultural food habits, and individual preferences to improve adherence.