Correct option is D
Correct Answer: (D) Isothiocyanates ✅
Explanation:
Pungency in radish is caused by isothiocyanates, which are produced from the hydrolysis of glucosinolates (mainly by the enzyme myrosinase). These sulfur-containing compounds are characteristic of crops in the Brassicaceae family, including radish, mustard, and cabbage.
Capsaicin → responsible for pungency in chilli
Allyl propyl disulphide → responsible for pungency in onion
Momordin → found in bitter gourd
So, the accurate answer is (D) Isothiocyanates.