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    Physician wants central venous catheterization. Nurse has to know which vein he should make use of
    Question

    Physician wants central venous catheterization. Nurse has to know which vein he should make use of

    A.

    Radial vein

    B.

    Femoral vein

    C.

    Basilic vein

    D.

    Cephalic vein

    Correct option is B

    Femoral vein is one of the standard access sites for central venous catheterization, especially in emergencies. It provides a direct path to central circulation, and is easy to access, especially in supine or trauma patients.
    Explanation of each option: • (a) Radial vein – Not used for central venous access; it's a superficial and small peripheral vein, typically used for IV cannulation or arterial lines (in the case of radial artery). • (b) Femoral vein – Correct. A large, deep vein located in the groin, commonly used for central venous catheter placement, especially when upper body access isn’t feasible. • (c) Basilic vein – A peripheral vein in the arm; may be used for peripherally inserted central catheters (PICC) but not for direct central line access. • (d) Cephalic vein – Another peripheral vein; used for IVs or PICC, not for central catheter insertion.

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