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    One of these mites is a well-known predator of herbivorous spider mites:
    Question

    One of these mites is a well-known predator of herbivorous spider mites:

    A.

    Phytoseiulus persimilis

    B.

    Aculops lycopersici

    C.

    Acarus silo

    D.

    Varroa jacobsoni

    Correct option is A


    Phytoseiulus persimilis is a species of predatory mite widely recognized and commercially used as a biological control agent against herbivorous spider mites, particularly Tetranychus urticae (two-spotted spider mite), which are serious pests of many vegetable, fruit, and ornamental crops.
    �� Phytoseiulus persimilis – Key Facts:
    · Family: Phytoseiidae
    · It actively hunts and feeds on all life stages (eggs, larvae, nymphs, adults) of spider mites.
    · Highly effective in greenhouses and open fields.
    · Preferred in integrated pest management (IPM) programs as a chemical-free alternative.
    · Recognized for its rapid reproductive rate and ability to keep spider mite populations under control.
    Explanation for Each Option
    (a) Phytoseiulus persimilis ✅
    · Correct answer.
    · A well-known, effective natural predator of spider mites, used globally in biological control.
    (b) Aculops lycopersici ❌
    · Also known as the tomato russet mite.
    · It is a plant-feeding pest, not a predator—causes damage to tomato plants.
    (c) Acarus silo ❌
    · A storage mite, commonly found in stored grains and other products.
    · Not predatory—feeds on organic material and is sometimes a pest.
    (d) Varroa jacobsoni ❌
    · Synonymous with Varroa destructor, a parasite of honey bees.
    · It is a harmful parasite, not a predator of spider mites.

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