Correct option is C
Aedes aegypti is a
mosquito species known for being the
primary vector of several
viral diseases, especially in
tropical and subtropical regions. Among these,
yellow fever is one of the most serious and historically significant diseases it transmits.
�� Diseases Transmitted by Aedes aegypti:
· ✅
Yellow fever
· ✅
Dengue fever
· ✅
Chikungunya
· ✅
Zika virus
· ✅
Mayaro and other arboviruses
These viruses belong mainly to the
Flaviviridae and
Togaviridae families and are
transmitted via the mosquito's bite when feeding on human blood.
�� Why Aedes aegypti is Dangerous:
·
Breeds in clean, stagnant water (e.g., water coolers, flower pots, containers).
·
Day-biting mosquito – active especially during early morning and late afternoon.
· Has
high affinity for humans and thrives in
urban environments.
· Can
transmit multiple viruses, often simultaneously in co-endemic regions.
Explanation for Each Option
(a) Elephantiasis ❌
· Caused by
Wuchereria bancrofti, transmitted by
Culex mosquitoes, not
Aedes aegypti.
(b) Filariasis ❌
· Also transmitted by
Culex or
Mansonia mosquitoes.
(c) Yellow fever ✅
·
Correct answer.
·
Aedes aegypti is the
primary vector of the
yellow fever virus, especially in Africa and South America.
(d) Malaria ❌
· Caused by
Plasmodium parasites, transmitted by
female Anopheles mosquitoes, not
Aedes.