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    On the bank of now dry course of which river, the ancient city of Harappa was built?
    Question

    On the bank of now dry course of which river, the ancient city of Harappa was built?

    A.

    Gandak

    B.

    Ravi

    C.

    Kosi

    D.

    Yamuna

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (b) Ravi.
    · Harappa, one of the prominent cities of the Indus Valley Civilization, was built on the banks of the now-dry course of the Ravi River. The city flourished as a key urban center of the civilization, which spanned from 2600 BCE to 1900 BCE. The Ravi River played a significant role in providing water for agriculture, transportation, and sustaining the civilization's economy. Over time, the river changed its course, leading to the eventual decline of the settlement in that area.
    Key points about Harappa:
    · Location: Harappa is located in present-day Punjab, Pakistan, on the banks of the Ravi River.
    · Significance: Harappa was one of the major cities in the Indus Valley Civilization, known for its advanced urban planning, including well-organized streets, drainage systems, and granaries.
    · Archaeological importance: The city was rediscovered in the 1920s, and its ruins provide crucial insights into the life, culture, and administration of the Indus Valley people.
    · River's role: The Ravi River's proximity to Harappa supported agricultural activities and trade, contributing to the city's prosperity.

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