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    ​On selling an item for ₹1,500, a shopkeeper loses 20%. For what amount should he sell it to gain 10%?
    Question

    On selling an item for ₹1,500, a shopkeeper loses 20%. For what amount should he sell it to gain 10%?

    A.

    ₹2,162.50

    B.

    ₹2,000

    C.

    ₹2,100

    D.

    ₹2,062.50

    Correct option is D

    Given:

    Selling price = ₹1,500

    Loss = 20%

    Required gain = 10%.

    Formula Used:

    Cost price (CP) with loss:  CP=SP1Loss %\text{CP} = \frac{\text{SP}}{1 - \text{Loss \%}}​​

    Selling price (SP) with gain: SP=CP×(1+Gain %)\text{SP} = \text{CP} \times (1 + \text{Gain \%})​​

    Solution:

    CP=1,50010.2=1,5000.8=1,875\text{CP} = \frac{1,500}{1 - 0.2} = \frac{1,500}{0.8} = 1,875​​

    SP for 10% gain: 

    SP=1,875×(1+0.1)=1,875×1.1=2,062.50\text{SP} = 1,875 \times (1 + 0.1) = 1,875 \times 1.1 = 2,062.50​​

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