Correct option is A
The correct answer is: (a) 1 only
Explanation:
· Statement 1 is correct:
· The main goal of the Horticulture Development Mission (Bagayat Vikas Mission) was to double farmers' income through horticulture and medicinal plant farming.
· Statement 2 is incorrect:
· The mission involves leasing government wastelands, but the lease period was 30 years, not 45 years.
· Statement 3 is incorrect:
· The scheme was launched initially in 5 districts, not 7.
Information Booster:
· The five districts included in the first phase were Surendranagar, Kutch, Patan, Banaskantha, and Sabarkantha.
· The scheme promotes horticulture, floriculture, and medicinal farming.
· Focus on utilizing non-cultivable government land to boost agri-economy.
· Supports the vision of Atmanirbhar Gujarat and Atmanirbhar Bharat.
· It encourages public-private partnership (PPP) in agriculture.
Additional Knowledge:
· Gujarat is one of the leading states in horticulture production, especially in cumin, banana, and castor.
· The scheme aligns with the Doubling Farmers’ Income target set by the central government.
· Medicinal plants like ashwagandha and tulsi are being encouraged under the scheme.
· This mission also helps address the issue of land underutilization in arid and semi-arid zones.