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Mukund invests a sum of Rs. 5400 and Sachin invests a sum of Rs. 9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum. If, at the end of 4 years, Sachin
Question

Mukund invests a sum of Rs. 5400 and Sachin invests a sum of Rs. 9400 at the same rate of simple interest per annum. If, at the end of 4 years, Sachin gets Rs. 960 more interest than Mukund, then find the rate of interest per annum (in percentage).

A.

5

B.

4

C.

6

D.

8

Correct option is C

Given:
Principal of Mukund (P₁) = Rs. 5400
Principal of Sachin (P₂) = Rs. 9400
Time (T) = 4 years
Difference in Interest = Rs. 960
Formula Used:
Simple Interest (SI) = (P × R × T) / 100
Solution:
Let the rate of interest be R%.
Interest by Sachin - Interest by Mukund = Rs. 960
=>9400×R×41005400×R×4100=960=>(R×4100)×(94005400)=960=>(R×4100)×4000=960=>R×16000100=960=>160R=960=>R=960160=6%\Rightarrow \frac{9400 \times R \times 4}{100} - \frac{5400 \times R \times 4}{100} = 960\\\Rightarrow \left( \frac{R \times 4}{100} \right) \times (9400 - 5400) = 960\\\Rightarrow \left( \frac{R \times 4}{100} \right) \times 4000 = 960\\\Rightarrow \frac{R \times 16000}{100} = 960\\\Rightarrow 160R = 960\\\Rightarrow R = \frac{960}{160} = 6\%​​
Therefore, the rate of interest per annum is 6%.

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