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A certain sum invested at simple interest amounts to Rs. 8,411 in 312\frac 1221​​ years and to Rs. 9,776 in 6 years at thesame rate of interest per an
Question

A certain sum invested at simple interest amounts to Rs. 8,411 in 312\frac 12​ years and to Rs. 9,776 in 6 years at thesame rate of interest per annum. What is the rate of interest per annum?

A.

9%

B.

8%

C.

8.4%

D.

8.5%

Correct option is C

Given :

Amount after 312\frac{1}{2} years = Rs. 8,411
Amount after 6 years = Rs. 9,776
Simple Interest, same rate

Formula Used :

Simple Interest Amount
A = P(1+RT100)\left(1 + \frac{RT}{100}\right)​​

Difference of amounts at Simple Interest is proportional to difference of time.

Solution :

Difference in amounts:
9776 - 8411 = 1365

Difference in time:
6 - 3.5 = 2.5 years

So, interest for 2.5 years = Rs. 1365

Interest for 1 year:
=13652.5= \frac{1365}{2.5} ​= 546

Now, interest for 3.5 years:
= 546×3.56 \times 3.5​ = 1911

Principal:
P = 8411 - 1911 = 6500

Now use SI formula:
SI for 1 year=P×R100\text{SI for 1 year} = \frac{P \times R}{100}​​

546 =6500×R100 \frac{6500 \times R}{100}​​

R=546×1006500 = \frac{546 \times 100}{6500}​​

R = 8.4% per annum

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