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    Mr. Saxena bought some pens at Rs. 150 a dozen. He sold them for Rs. 15 each. What is his profit/loss per cent?
    Question

    Mr. Saxena bought some pens at Rs. 150 a dozen. He sold them for Rs. 15 each. What is his profit/loss per cent?

    A.

    20% profit

    B.

    37.5% loss

    C.

    18.5% profit

    D.

    28.6% loss

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    Mr. Saxena bought pens at Rs. 150 per dozen. 1 pen = 15012\frac{150}{12}= 12.5 Rs.​

    He sold each pen for Rs. 15.

    Formula used:

    Profit percentage =ProfitCost Price \frac{Profit} {\text{Cost Price}}​ ×\times​ 100

    Solution:

    Profit = S.P.− C.P. = 15 − 12.5 = Rs. 2.5

    Profit% = 2.512.5×100\frac{2.5}{12.5} \times 100 = 20%

    ​Hence, Mr. Saxena made a profit of 20%.

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