Correct option is D
The Pagri Sambhal Jatta Movement took place during 1907-08 in Punjab, a farmers’ agitation against the British colonial government. It was primarily a response to the three repressive laws: the Punjab Land Colonization Act, the Doab Bari Act, and the Land Alienation Act. It was led by Bhagat Singh's uncle, Sardar Ajit Singh, along with other prominent leaders like Lala Lajpat Rai.
Information Booster:
- The slogan "Pagri Sambhal Jatta" became a symbol of defiance and farmers’ rights.
- It influenced subsequent movements like the Kisan Sabha Movement and other agrarian protests.
- The movement directly opposed unfair practices of land taxation and property laws imposed by the British.
- The term "Pagri Sambhal" signifies the honor and dignity of farmers.
- It is considered one of the earliest farmer-led protests in India.
- Bhagat Singh, though young, was deeply inspired by these events.
Additional Knowledge:
- Sardar Ajit Singh played a key role in organizing protests and mobilizing farmers in Punjab.
- The movement laid the groundwork for later freedom struggles involving agricultural communities.
- Lala Lajpat Rai supported such movements as part of his broader nationalist activities.