Correct option is D
Let’s match the commissions and committees with their corresponding years:
- A. National Commission on Teachers was established in 1999, which was focused on the improvement of teacher quality, training, and education standards in India.
- B. Yashpal Committee Report was released in 2009, and it provided significant recommendations on reforming higher education in India, including suggestions for decentralizing and restructuring the educational system.
- C. Justice Verma Committee Report was issued in 2012 and was tasked with examining the causes and suggestions for addressing gender violence in India, which is a separate area of focus from the other educational commissions.
- D. National Knowledge Commission was established in 2007 to advise the government on issues concerning knowledge and education to transform India into a knowledge society.
Thus, the correct answer is (d) A II B IV C III D I.
Information Booster:
- The National Commission on Teachers (1999) was instrumental in proposing policies for the recruitment, training, and professional development of teachers, ensuring quality in the teaching profession.
- The Yashpal Committee Report (2009) played a pivotal role in advocating for reforms in India’s higher education system, with recommendations to improve quality and make the system more relevant.
- Justice Verma’s Report (2012) was a landmark in addressing issues of gender-based violence and offered legislative and policy recommendations to improve safety and justice for women.
- The National Knowledge Commission (2007) aimed to improve India’s knowledge infrastructure, focusing on education, research, and the digital divide.
Additional Knowledge:
- The National Commission on Teachers emphasized teacher empowerment and the need for enhancing the quality of teaching across all levels of education.
- The Yashpal Committee was crucial in recommending changes in the administration of higher education in India, including promoting interdisciplinary education and reforming curricula.
- Justice Verma Committee's recommendations led to significant changes in India’s legal and justice system to address issues related to sexual assault and women's safety.
- The National Knowledge Commission was responsible for suggesting policies to improve access to information and technology, which would aid in India’s transition to a knowledge economy.