Arrange the following in reverse chronological order.

A. National Commission on Teachers

B. Kothari Commission

C. Justice J. S. Verma Committee

D. National Knowledge Commission

E. Radhakrishnan Commission

Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

Correct option is D

1. Radhakrishnan Commission: Established in 1948. This was the first major educational commission post-independence and focused on higher education in India.
2. Kothari Commission: Formed in 1964-66, it recommended significant reforms in India’s educational system, emphasizing quality, access, and the integration of education with national development.
3. National Commission on Teachers: Established in 1983, this commission primarily focused on improving teacher education and status.
4. National Knowledge Commission: Established in 2005, affected from 2007, this commission aimed to advise the government on creating a knowledge society, with an emphasis on higher education, research, and technology.
5. Justice J. S. Verma Committee: Established in 2012, it was tasked with reviewing educational policies, specifically concerning the legal and institutional frameworks for teacher education.

Information Booster:

• The National Knowledge Commission (2005), formed by Prime Minister Manmohan Singh, was tasked with advising on creating a knowledge-based society in India. It emphasized the need for educational reforms, particularly in higher education and research.
• Justice J. S. Verma Committee (2005) focused on issues related to teacher education and curriculum reforms in India.
• The National Commission on Teachers (1983) was established to examine the status and welfare of teachers in India, recommending significant improvements in teacher education and working conditions.
• The Kothari Commission (1964-66) laid the foundation for the National Policy on Education, focusing on universalizing education, integrating language policies, and recommending reforms for elementary and higher education.
• The Radhakrishnan Commission (1948) was the first major post-independence commission on education, primarily focusing on higher education and setting the direction for the development of universities.

Additional Knowledge:

• The National Knowledge Commission is one of the most recent and forward-thinking commissions, focusing on digital learning, access to information, and developing a strong knowledge infrastructure in India.
• The Radhakrishnan Commission, also known as the University Education Commission, is credited with recommending the establishment of many central universities to advance the quality of higher education post-independence.