Correct option is C
Explanation:
The correct pairing of the terms and their associated writers is as follows:
The Frontier Thesis is associated with F. J. Turner
- F. J. Turner is famous for introducing the idea of the Frontier Thesis in his 1893 essay, where he argued that the frontier experience shaped American democracy and its unique characteristics.
The Lost Generation is associated with Gertrude Stein
- Gertrude Stein coined the term The Lost Generation to describe a group of expatriate writers, particularly those who had lived through World War I, such as Ernest Hemingway and F. Scott Fitzgerald, who felt disconnected from traditional American values.
Third Space is associated with Homi Bhabha
- Homi Bhabha, a theorist in postcolonial studies, introduced the concept of the Third Space, which refers to the complex, hybrid spaces that emerge when two distinct cultures meet and influence each other.
Structure of Feeling is associated with Raymond Williams
- Raymond Williams, a key figure in cultural studies, introduced the idea of the Structure of Feeling, referring to the shared cultural experiences and attitudes of a particular period, often expressed in artistic works, which cannot be fully understood through intellectual analysis alone.
Information Booster:
F. J. Turner and the Frontier Thesis:
Turner argued that the American frontier was the key to understanding the development of American democracy, especially its individualism and expansionism.
His theory posited that the frontier represented a vast empty space that invited settlement, thereby shaping the American character.
This idea heavily influenced American historiography for many years, even though it has been criticized for neglecting the roles of Native Americans and non-European settlers.
Gertrude Stein and the Lost Generation:
As a writer and avant-garde figure in Paris, Stein gave voice to a generation that was deeply affected by the aftermath of World War I.
Her term "Lost Generation" reflected the disillusionment and sense of alienation felt by many of the young intellectuals who had grown up during the war.
Stein was a major figure in the modernist literary movement and is best known for her works like Three Lives and Tender Buttons.
Homi Bhabha and Third Space:
Homi Bhabha is a postcolonial theorist known for his ideas on hybridity, mimicry, and the Third Space, which challenges traditional, binary notions of identity.
Bhabha’s concept of the Third Space suggests that new cultural identities are formed in the interactions between colonizers and the colonized, creating new, complex identities that cannot be easily categorized.
Raymond Williams and Structure of Feeling:
Raymond Williams was an important figure in cultural materialism and cultural studies.
His concept of the Structure of Feeling was used to analyze emotions, attitudes, and values shared by a community at a given time.
This concept helps explain how the emotional resonance of a cultural moment can be more than just a reflection of intellectual and political developments.