Match the column

" Match List –I with List –II.

Codes

Correct option is B

1. (A) Action Research → (II) Research is designed to solve problems through the application of scientific method
· Action Research is aims at solving specific, practical issues. It uses the scientific method to apply existing knowledge to real-world problems, making this form of research directly applicable to current challenges in fields like engineering, medicine, and technology.
· Action Research: This type of research is problem-solving-oriented and uses the scientific method to solve immediate, real-world issues. It is highly participatory and involves an iterative process where theories are applied and adjusted based on practical outcomes.
2. (B) Applied Research → (I) Research is designed to provide data to support a theory through its application
· Applied Research designed to address immediate practical problems through active interventions and applying research findings. It involves collecting data to test and apply theories in real-world scenarios, supporting them through practical application.
· Applied Research: While theory-based, this research is conducted to support or test existing theories through real-world application. It is more focused on gathering data to validate theories and put them into practice
3. (C) Experimental Research → (IV) Research is designed with independent and dependent variables to study cause and effect
· Experimental Research is centered around controlled experimentation, where researchers manipulate independent variables to observe their effects on dependent variables. This type of research is essential for establishing cause-and-effect relationships.
4. (D) Historical Research → (III) Research is designed to study, understand and explain events that occurred in past
· Historical Research is focused on investigating and interpreting past events to gain a deeper understanding of their impact and significance. It relies on primary sources like documents, artifacts, and other historical records to draw conclusions about previous occurrences.
Information Booster:
· Action Research: Often used in education and social sciences to address real-time problems by applying theories and adjusting based on outcomes. Action Research is iterative and focuses on solving immediate problems.
· Applied Research: Focuses on practical applications, using existing knowledge to solve specific issues. Applied Research is typically goal-oriented and directly addresses practical concerns.
· Experimental Research: Essential for scientific fields, allowing researchers to explore cause-and-effect relationships through controlled experiments. Experimental Research involves testing hypotheses in a controlled setting to understand how variables interact.
· Historical Research: Aims to reconstruct past events and provide context for current and future developments through the study of historical data. Historical Research seeks to learn from the past by analyzing and interpreting historical evidence.