Correct option is B
·
A-II:
Emissions Trading is associated with the
Kyoto Protocol, which established mechanisms like carbon trading to reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
·
B-IV:
Sustainable Management of Resources is a principle emphasized in the
Rio Summit (Earth Summit, 1992), which laid the foundation for Agenda 21 and sustainable development goals.
·
C-III:
Clean Affordable Energy is the focus of the
International Solar Alliance, a treaty aimed at promoting solar energy deployment globally.
·
D-I:
Intended Nationally Determined Contributions (INDCs) are a key feature of the
Paris Agreement, where countries outline their climate action commitments.
Information Booster: 1.
Kyoto Protocol: Introduced market-based mechanisms like Emissions Trading (cap-and-trade) to reduce greenhouse gases.
2.
Rio Summit (1992): Focused on sustainable development and introduced key documents like Agenda 21.
3.
International Solar Alliance: Promotes the use of solar energy in addressing energy needs, particularly in developing countries.
4.
Paris Agreement: A global climate treaty aimed at limiting global warming to below 2°C, with countries submitting INDCs for reducing emissions.
5.
Sustainability Goals: Emphasized globally through various summits and agreements to ensure long-term environmental and resource management.
6.
Clean Energy Transition: Vital to reducing carbon footprints and achieving climate goals.