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    Lathyrism due to excessive consumption of Khesari dal can be prevented by which method?
    Question

    Lathyrism due to excessive consumption of Khesari dal can be prevented by which method?

    A.

    Heating

    B.

    Soaking

    C.

    Filtration

    D.

    Parboiling

    E.

    Question not attempted

    Correct option is B


    Lathyrism is a neurological disorder caused by excessive consumption of Khesari dal (Lathyrus sativus), which contains neurotoxic β-ODAP (Beta-N-oxalyl-L-α,β-diaminopropionic acid).
    · (a) Heating – Incorrect, as heat alone does not remove the neurotoxin effectively.
    · (b) Soaking – Correct Answer, as soaking the dal before cooking helps leach out neurotoxins, reducing the risk of lathyrism.
    · (c) Filtration – Incorrect, as filtration does not remove toxic components from dal.
    · (d) Parboiling – Incorrect, as parboiling does not effectively neutralize neurotoxins compared to soaking.

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