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    Keshav gets a 4% increase in his sale amount in the first year and a 20% increase in the second year, and with that his present sale is ₹1,56,000
    Question

    Keshav gets a 4% increase in his sale amount in the first year and a 20% increase in the second year, and with that his present sale is ₹1,56,000. What was his sale (in ₹) two years ago?​

    A.

    1,25,000

    B.

    1,30,000

    C.

    1,05,000

    D.

    1,50,000

    Correct option is A

    Given:

    1st year increase = 4%

    2nd year increase = 20%

    Present sale = ₹1,56,000

    Solution:

    Let the original sale 2 years ago be ₹x 

    x×(1+4100)×(1+20100)=156000x \times (1 + \frac{4}{100}) \times (1 + \frac{20}{100}) = 156000​​

    x×1.04×1.20=156000x \times 1.04 \times 1.20 = 156000​​

    x×1.248=156000x \times 1.248 = 156000​​

    x = 1560001.248 \frac{156000}{1.248}​ = ₹1,25,000

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