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Jay lent some amount of money at 14% simple interest and an equal amount of money at 20% simple interest each for two years. If his total interest was
Question

Jay lent some amount of money at 14% simple interest and an equal amount of money at 20% simple interest each for two years. If his total interest was, ₹9520, then find the amount of money that was lent in each case.

A.

₹15,000

B.

₹13,000

C.

₹16,000

D.

₹14,000

Correct option is D

Given:

Jay lent an equal amount of money at 14% simple interest and 20% simple interest for 2 years.

Total interest earned = ₹9,520.

Concept Used:

The formula for simple interest is:

Simple Interest = P×R×T100\frac{P \times R \times T}{100}​​

where:

P is the principal,

R is the rate of interest,

T is the time in years.

Let the amount of money lent in each case be x.

Solution:

Interest from the loan at 14% for 2 years:

Interest = x×14×2100=28x100=0.28x\frac{x \times 14 \times 2}{100} = \frac{28x}{100} = 0.28x​​

Interest from the loan at 20% for 2 years:

Interest = x×20×2100=40x100=0.40x\frac{x \times 20 \times 2}{100} = \frac{40x}{100} = 0.40x​​

The total interest from both loans is the sum of the individual interests:

0.28x + 0.40x = 9,520

0.68x = 9,520

x = 9,5200.68\frac{9,520}{0.68}​ = 14,000

The amount of money lent in each case is ₹14,000.

Thus, the correct option is (d)  ₹14,000

Alternate Method:

Let invested Rs x,

P×14×2100+P×20×2100=9520\frac{P\times 14 \times 2}{100} + \frac{P \times 20 \times 2}{100} = 9520

=> 68 P = 952000

=> P = 14000​​

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