Correct option is C
Correct Answer: C 1837
Explanation:
James Prinsep, a British archaeologist, philologist, and official of the East India Company, successfully deciphered the ancient Brahmi script in 1837. This was a monumental achievement in understanding the Ashokan edicts, which were inscribed on pillars and rocks across the Indian subcontinent. The deciphering of the edicts revealed significant insights into the Mauryan Empire and the principles of governance and Buddhism promoted by Emperor Ashoka. Prinsep's work laid the foundation for modern Indian epigraphy and historical studies.
Information Booster:
- The Brahmi script is one of the oldest writing systems in India, dating back to the 3rd century BCE.
- The inscriptions revealed Ashoka's policy of Dhamma, promoting moral and ethical values.
- James Prinsep published his findings in the Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal.
- Deciphering Brahmi also unlocked the history of other Indian dynasties.
- Prinsep's achievement paved the way for further studies on ancient Indian history and languages.