Correct option is C
- When the Governor of a state takes an oath or makes an affirmation, the Chief Justice of the High Court typically administers the oath.
- However, in the absence of the Chief Justice, the oath is administered by the senior-most judge of the High Court available at that time.
Additional Information:
- The Governor's oath is an essential step in the commencement of their duties, and it is prescribed under the Third Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- The oath of office requires the Governor to swear allegiance to the Constitution of India and swear to faithfully discharge the functions of their office.
Other Options:
- Nominated judge by President: This is not a correct option, as the President of India does not appoint a judge for this task. The Governor takes the oath in the presence of the senior-most judge available.
- Secretary of State Legislature: This is incorrect, as the Secretary of the State Legislature does not have the authority to administer the oath to the Governor.
- Speaker of State legislature: While the Speaker plays an important role in the legislature, the administration of the Governor's oath is not within their duties. The senior-most judge administers the oath when the Chief Justice is absent.