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In which year was The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act introduced in India?
Question

In which year was The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act introduced in India?

A.

2009

B.

2011

C.

2002

D.

2005

Correct option is A

The correct answer is (A) 2009.

Explanation:
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (RTE Act) was enacted in 2009 to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years in India.

Information Booster:

  • The RTE Act came into force on April 1, 2010.
  • It made education a fundamental right under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution.
  • It ensures that children receive free and quality education in schools.
  • Private schools must reserve 25% of seats for children from economically weaker sections (EWS).
  • The Act prohibits capitation fees, private tuition, and physical punishment.
  • It mandates all government schools to follow infrastructure norms such as classrooms, drinking water, and toilets.
  • The RTE Act promotes inclusive education by ensuring no child is denied admission due to caste, gender, or disability.
  • The Act empowers the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) to monitor its implementation.

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