Correct option is A
The correct answer is (A) 2009.
Explanation:
The Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act (RTE Act) was enacted in 2009 to provide free and compulsory education to children aged 6 to 14 years in India.
Information Booster:
- The RTE Act came into force on April 1, 2010.
- It made education a fundamental right under Article 21A of the Indian Constitution.
- It ensures that children receive free and quality education in schools.
- Private schools must reserve 25% of seats for children from economically weaker sections (EWS).
- The Act prohibits capitation fees, private tuition, and physical punishment.
- It mandates all government schools to follow infrastructure norms such as classrooms, drinking water, and toilets.
- The RTE Act promotes inclusive education by ensuring no child is denied admission due to caste, gender, or disability.
- The Act empowers the National Commission for Protection of Child Rights (NCPCR) to monitor its implementation.