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    ​In which year did the Indian National Congress split into two groups on the banks of River Tapti at The Surat Session?​
    Question

    In which year did the Indian National Congress split into two groups on the banks of River Tapti at The Surat Session?

    A.

    1916

    B.

    1907

    C.

    1909

    D.

    1919

    Correct option is B

    The correct answer is (B) 1907.

    Explanation:

    • The Indian National Congress split into two groups at the Surat Session in 1907 due to differences between moderates and extremists.

    Incorrect Options Explanations:

    • 1916: Lucknow Pact between Congress and the Muslim League.
    • 1909: Morley-Minto Reforms introduced.
    • 1919: Jallianwala Bagh massacre and start of non-cooperation movement.

    Information Booster:

    • INC was founded in 1885 by Allan Octavian Hume.
    • Moderates like Dadabhai Naoroji and Extremists like Bal Gangadhar Tilak.
    • The split in 1907 was between these two factions.
    • The party reunited in 1916 under the Lucknow Pact.

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