Correct option is D
Correct Answer is(d) Bombay.
The Quit India Movement was launched at the Bombay session of the All India Congress Committee (AICC) on 8th August 1942. This movement was one of the most significant steps in India's struggle for independence. It was initiated by Mahatma Gandhi, who gave the famous call of "Do or Die" in his speech at Gowalia Tank Maidan in Bombay (now Mumbai). The movement aimed at demanding an end to British rule in India.
- The movement led to mass protests, strikes, and demonstrations across the country.
- The British government responded by arresting prominent Congress leaders, including Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Sardar Patel.
- The movement was violently suppressed by the British, with severe crackdowns, police firing, and imprisonments.
- Despite its suppression, the movement played a crucial role in strengthening India's resolve for complete independence.
- The Quit India Movement accelerated the process that ultimately led to India’s independence in 1947.
- Surat: The Surat session of the Indian National Congress (1907) was significant for the split between the Moderates and Extremists.
- Calcutta: The Calcutta session (1906) saw the adoption of the "Swaraj" resolution.
- Lahore: The Lahore session (1929) was historic for the "Purna Swaraj" (Complete Independence) resolution and the first celebration of Independence Day on 26th January 1930.
- Bombay: This is where the Quit India Movement was launched in 1942.