In which of the following there are recurrent anxiety attacks, in which the person experiences extreme fear?

Correct option is A

Ans. (a)
Sol. Panic disorder is characterized by recurrent and sudden anxiety attacks, where a person experiences extreme fear, accompanied by physical symptoms such as rapid heartbeat, sweating, trembling, shortness of breath, dizziness, and a sense of impending doom. These attacks occur unpredictably and can significantly disrupt daily life.
Explanation of each option:
· (a) Panic disorder – Correct answer. It involves recurrent, unexpected panic attacks with intense fear and physical symptoms.
· (b) Anxiety disorder – Incorrect, as it is a broad term encompassing various anxiety-related conditions, including panic disorder.
· (c) Social phobias – Incorrect, as these involve fear of social situations rather than sudden panic attacks.
· (d) Generalized anxiety disorder – Incorrect, as it is characterized by chronic, excessive worry rather than acute, recurrent panic attacks.